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    Investigation of Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma centrale in Cattle in Adana Province by Serological and Molecular Methods
    (2019) Gökmen, Tülin Güven; Günaydın, Elçin; Sezer, Osman; Demir, Pınar Ayvazoğlu; Ütük, Armağan Erdem
    Anaplasmosis is a common disease in tropical and subtropical climate zone and is transmitted by vectors. Especially in large cattle management systems, it has started to be detected frequently in recent years. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of Anaplasma spp. in cattle in Adana province. For this aim, 187 blood samples were collected from cattle from fifteen districts of Adana that have different climatic zones and examined by Competitive ELISA (cELISA) and Nested-PCR methods. Seropositivity was determined as 38.5% (72/187) in cattle. The molecular prevalence was detected as 1.6% (3/187) for Anaplasma centrale and 3.2% (6/187) for Anaplasma marginale by Nested-Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) methods. In this study, epidemiological data related to bovine anaplasmosis in Adana province of Turkey were discussed in detail and it was thought that the obtained data would contribute to disease prevention and control programs.