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Öğe Manganese/yttrium codoped strontium nanohexaferrites: Evaluation of magnetic susceptibility and mossbauer spectra(MDPI AG, 2019) Almessiere, Munirah Abdullah; Slimani, Yassine; Güngüneş, Hakan; Baykal, Abdulhadi; Trukhanov, Sergei Valentinovich; Trukhanov, Alex V.Abstract: Manganese (Mn)- and yttrium (Y)-substituted Sr-nanohexaferrites (MYSNHFs) of composition Sr1_xMnxFe12_xYxO19 (with 0.0 ? x ? 0.5) were prepared by citrate sol-gel autocombustion method. As-prepared MYSNHFs were characterized via diverse analytical techniques to determine the influence of Mn and Y cosubstitution on their microstructures and magnetic properties. 57Fe Mössbauer spectra of the MYSNHFs were used to evaluate the variation in the line width, isomer shift, quadrupole splitting, and hyperfine magnetic field values. It was shown that the dopant ions could preferentially occupy the 12k, 4f2, and 2b sites. Furthermore, the observed shift in the blocking temperatures of the studied MYSNHFs towards lower values with rising Mn2+ and Y3+ contents was attributed to the overall particles size reduction. Meanwhile, the AC susceptibility of the proposed MYSNHFs revealed that the magnetic interactions were weakened with the increase in dopant contents which was ascribed to the replacement of both Sr2+ and Fe3+ ions by the Mn2+ and Y3+ dopants.Öğe Structure, Mössbauer and AC susceptibility of strontium nanohexaferrites: Effect of vanadium ions doping(Elsevier Ltd, 2019) Almessiere, Munirah Abdullah; Slimani, Yassine; Güngüneş, Hakan; Baykal, Abdulhadi; Alhamed, Nada A.; Trukhanov, Alex V.; Trukhanov, Sergei ValentinovichThis study contains information about the effect of V3+ vanadium doping on structural, morphological and magnetic properties of SrFe12-xVxO19 (x?=?0.00, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, 0.10) nanohexaferrites. Samples have been prepared via citrate sol-gel method and characterized. XRD and SEM analyses revealed the formation of M-type nanohexaferrites, wherein the particle size remained unaltered with the increase in vanadium contents. Mossbauer spectra disclosed the preferred occupation of V3+ ions at 4f1 tetrahedral site. Zero field (ZFC) and field cooled (FC) magnetization data in the temperature range of 2–400?K did not exhibit any blocking temperature, indicating mostly the ferromagnetic long-range ordering for the studied nanohexaferrites. Moreover, at low temperatures a spin glass behavior was observed. The ac-susceptibility showed a weakening in the Fe3+ - O2? - Fe3+ indirect exchange interactions with the increase in V3+ contents. Magnetic properties are argued in terms of the empirical rules of indirect exchange interactions taking into account the substitution of Fe3+ cations by V3+ ones in the preferred sites.