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Öğe HOW EFFECTIVE ARE PARENTS' PROFESSIONAL GOALS ON INDIVIDUALS?(OZSUM ACADEMIC PUBLISHING, 2023) Tosun, Mehmet İsmail; Arıcı, Mustafa; Kaplan, Abdurrahim; Deryahanoğlu, GamzeAim: The purpose of this study is to determine if the role of parents has an impact on the preferences of individuals who prefer sports science faculties. Method: 465 (124 female, 341 male) student candidates who took the Hitit University Faculty of Sports Sciences Special Talent Exam in 2022 participated in the study. The student candidates who will participate in the study answered the questionnaire after completing the voluntary consent form. The Individual-Parent Career Inconsistency Scale and a questionnaire with demographic information were applied to the participants. The SPSS 22 program was used for statistical analysis of the data obtained from our study. The normal distribution of the obtained data was tested using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and it was found that they did not have a normal distribution. Descriptive analyzes were performed for the demographic characteristics of the participants. The chisquare test was used to test the significant relationship between the demographic variables, the Mann-Whitney U test was used for survey questions with two different variables, and the Kruskal-Wallis test was used for survey questions with more than two variables. Findings: There was no significant difference in the statistical values of the responses given by the participants on the scale for the inconsistency of the parents' individual careers (p > 0.05) in terms of gender, whether there is an athlete in the family, playing active sports, being placed by an exam, and taking a special talent exam at another university (p > 0.05). However, there seems to be a significant difference in the situation of the participants who took a special talent exam at another university, in their preference for sports science, and in their plans for after graduation. (p > 0.05). Conclusion: From the findings we have obtained from the study, it can be concluded that the role of parents is not crucial in the career preferences of individuals who prefer sports science faculties for their educational life. This is because the decline in employment of sport science graduates in recent years, the perception that sport science graduates can only become physical education teachers, and parents' lack of knowledge about other career options are considered to be effective.Öğe Do the body weight perception and body mass index affect the participation of exercise?(SCIENDO, 2022) Can, Sema; Demirkan, Erkan; Çeviker, AbdulkerimStudy aim: In this study, it is aimed to find out the exercise preferences based on the Body Mass Index (BMI) and Body Weight Perception (BWP), and to determine the consistency between BMI and BWP calculated via the self-reporting method. Material and methods: The study was conducted total of 297 volunteers, included 174 females (Mage = 27.19 ± 9.94 years) and 123 males (Mage = 26.08 ± 10.15 years), who were members of the physical activity center. The height and body weight values were obtained based on the self-reports. BWP was assessed by asking “how do you describe your weight?” As a statistical analysis, the Pearson chi-square test and Kappa statistics were used. Results: It was determined that overweight/obese female prefered most the strength exercises, whereas, overweight/obese men, according to both methods, preferred the different kind of exercises (p < 0.05). When the mutual consistency of the BWP and BMI methods was compared, “average” level conformity was found in female, and “weak” level conformity was found in male (Female: ? = 0.48; p < 0.000; Male: ? = 0.21; p < 0.001). Conclusion: It could be said that the type and application protocol of the exercise has been related with the frequency and duration of the exercise for both of the methods. Besides, it could be said that there was a higher consistency among female participants at the level of participating to the exercise and they had similar exercise preference, frequency and durationÖğe El efecto de la educación deportiva en el comportamiento de estilo de vida saludable de los estudiantes universitarios(UNIV PERUANA UNION, 2022) Demirtaş, ÖzlemEl objetivo de este estudio es investigar el efecto de la educación deportiva en los hábitos de vida saludables de los estudiantes universitarios. La muestra del estudio estuvo formada por 234 mujeres y 249 varones. Se utilizó la prueba T en los cálculos estadísticos. En el estudio, el puntaje promedio de la Escala de comportamiento de estilo de vida saludable II es 134.5 puntos para las mujeres y 136.6 puntos para los hombres. Nuevamente, la puntuación total de la escala, mientras que es 128,4 para quienes no reciben educación deportiva; es de 139,1 para los estudiantes que reciben formación deportiva. Según género, se encontraron diferencias significativas género en desarrollo mental, nutrición, actividad física, responsabilidad en la salud, relaciones interpersonales y manejo del estrés (p <0.05). Asimismo, los estudiantes que recibieron educación deportiva obtuvieron puntajes significativamente más altos en desarrollo mental, nutrición, actividad física, responsabilidad con la salud, relaciones interpersonales, manejo del estrés y puntajes de escala total que los estudiantes que no recibieron entrenamiento deportivo (p <0.05 yp < 0,001). Como resultado, se observa que la educación deportiva incide positivamente en los comportamientos de estilo de vida saludable de los estudiantes universitarios.Öğe Opinions of University Students on E-Sports as a Leisure Activity(UNIV PERUANA UNION, 2022) Demirtaş, Özlem; Ünlü, ÇisemEl objetivo de este estudio es examinar la opinión de estudiantes universitarios que practican el E-Sports como actividad de ocio sobre el tema. La población de la investigación consta de 100 (60 hombres y 40 mujeres) estudiantes que estudian en la Universidad de Hitit, la Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte y diferentes departamentos. En la recopilación de datos se utilizó un cuestionario electrónico que consta de dos partes. En la primera parte, información personal y en la segunda parte, se utilizó un formulario semiestructurado para determinar las opiniones de los participantes sobre los E-Sports. Los métodos de recopilación de datos cuantitativos y cualitativos se utilizaron juntos. Las preguntas cerradas de la encuesta se analizaron de acuerdo con el análisis cuantitativo, y las respuestas dadas a las preguntas abiertas de la encuesta se analizaron de acuerdo con las técnicas de análisis cualitativo. En la evaluación de los datos, se categorizaron las opiniones de los estudiantes quitando los códigos de las respuestas dadas al formulario de opinión. En resumen,se espera que se cree conciencia sobre los deportes electrónicos en la sociedad, lo que hará que la federación en Turquía se vuelvaactiva y el apoyo de las universidades aumentegradualmente. Sin embargo, es posible que los estudiantes evalúen los deportes electrónicos como una actividad de tiempo libre y lo planifiquen como una carrera en el futuroÖğe Sporcularda Ahlaktan Uzaklaşmanın Güdüsel İklim Ve Sporcuların Önem Verdikleri Özellikler İle İlişkisi(2019) Sarı, Ihsan; Deryahanoğlu, GamzeBu araştırmanın amacı, sporcuların ahlaktan uzaklaşmaları ile algıladıkları güdüsel iklim arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek ve sporcuların ahlaktan uzaklaşmalarının önem verdikleri özelliklere göre (kazanma, kişisel gelişim ve eğlence) farklılık gösterip göstermediğini ortaya koymaktır. Üç yüz otuz beş sporcu gönüllü olarak “Sporda Algılanan Motivasyonel İklim Ölçeği” ve “Sporda Ahlaktan Uzaklaşma Ölçeği” kısa formunu doldurmuşlardır. Elde edilen veriler, tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Pearson korelasyon analizi, çoklu regresyon analizi (enter metodu) ve tek yönlü ANOVA kullanılarak SPSS 17.0 programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Korelasyon analizi sonucuna göre ahlaktan uzaklaşmanın algılanan ustalık iklimi (r =-.11) ve performans iklimi (r = .37) ile anlamlı şekilde ilişkili olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çoklu regresyon analizi sonucuna göre, performans iklimi (? = .223, p <.001) ahlaktan uzaklaşmanın anlamlı bir belirleyicisidir [R2 = .06, F (2,332) = 10.875, p <.001]. Son olarak sporcuların önem verdikleri özelliklere göre ahlaktan uzaklaşma puanlarında anlamlı bir farklılık tespit edilmiştir [F (2,332) = 7,200, p <0,001]. En önem verdikleri özellik olarak “kazanmayı” belirten sporcuların ahlaktan uzaklaşma puanlarının, en önem verdikleri özelliğin “kişisel gelişim” ve “eğlenme” olan sporculara göre anlamlı derecede yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak performans ve ustalık ikliminin ahlaktan uzaklaşma ile anlamlı derecede ilişkili olduğu belirlenirken, yalnızca performans ikliminin ahlaktan uzaklaşmaya anlamlı katkı sağladığı tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca sporcuların ahlaktan uzaklaşmalarının en çok önem verdikleri özelliklere göre anlamlı ölçüde farklılık gösterdiği bulunmuştur.Öğe Levels of social integration of athletes: an analysis multivariable(Univ Peruana Union, 2021) Deryahanoğlu, Gamze; Yetim, Azmi; Özal, Muhammed BurakThe aim of the present study is to investigate the social integration dimensions of athletes in terms of different variables. A total of 213 athletes voluntarily participated in the study, and data collection tools included personal information form to elicit demographic information and the Social Integration in Sports Scale, the validity and reliability study of which was approved by Cronbach's Alpha = 0.96). In the analysis of the data obtained, SPSS 22.0 package program was used, and Mann-Whitney U Test and Kruskal-Wallis Test were performed. As a result of the analysis, in general a significant difference was found in terms of the emotional development, physical development, development of relations in group, social development and national cultural development of athletes according to different demographic characteristics (p<0.05). Consequently, when the analyses performed and the relevant literature are examined, it can be stated that doing sports has positive effects on the social integration levels of individuals.Öğe The examination of the personality traits and optimal performance mood of the university athletes(Iermakov S S, 2020) Çeviker, Abdulkerim; Özlü, Kurtuluş; Deryahanoğlu, Gamze; Demirdöken, Çisem; Türkay, HikmetPurpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between personality traits and optimal performance mood in response to gender, sports branch, weekly training hours of the athletes competing in the university league variables. Material: A total of 250 volunteer athletes from 17 universities, 75 female and 175 male, participated in the study. 95 of the athletes are basketball and 155 are volleyball players. In addition to the personal information form which includes demographic information prepared by the researchers, Optimal Performance Mood Scale developed by Jackson and Eklund (2004) and adapted to Turkish by Ac et al. (2007) and 5-factor personality traits scale developed by Benet-Martinez, John (1998) and adapted to Turkish by Schmitt, Allik, McCrae and Benet-Martinez (2007) were applied to the participants. Frequency analysis was applied in order to determine the participants' demographic information based on the statistical data analysis, and unpaired t-test was applied to determine the personal traits and optimal performance mood scores in response to gender, branch, weekly training sessions. Furthermore, in order to determine the relationship between that personal traits and optimal performance moods correlation test was applied. Statistical significance level was accepted as p <0.05. Results: As a result of the analysis of the data obtained; while there was no significant difference between the athletes according to the gender variable, it was concluded that there was a significant difference between sports branch, weekly sport variables and personality traits and optimal performance moods. In addition, a positive correlation was found between the participants' personality traits and optimal performance moods as a result of the correlation test (r=0,608). Conclusions: This study has proved that personality traits and optimal performance moods effect one another positively and gender variable makes no significant difference. Yet, sport branches and weekly training hours makes meaningful differences between general and subscales scores.Öğe Investigation on the connectedness of students at sports sciences faculty (Turkey sample) to the nature and their attitude to the environment(Scibulcom Ltd., 2021) Deryahanoğlu, Gamze; Yılmaz, O.The aim of this study is to determine connectedness of students at the Faculty of Sport Sciences in Turkey to nature and environmental attitudes and examine the relationships between them. The study consists of 389 (Ageaverage = 21.09 ± 3.06) volunteers who study in the Faculty of Sports Sciences located in 5 different provinces of Turkey. Data from the study were collected online via “Google Forms” using the ‘Personal Information Form’, ‘Connectedness to the Nature Scale’ and “Environmental Attitude Scale” using a screening model from quantitative research methods. Data were examined through SPSS 21.0 program by using percent (%), frequency (f), arithmetic average, Independent samples test, ANOVA, Tukey HSD, and Pearson correlation were applied. As a result of the analysis made according to the variables of gender, department, and class level, it was determined that there was no significant difference in the nature dependency scale (p > 0.05), while there was a significant difference in the environmental attitude scale (p < 0.05). At the same time, a positive correlation was found in the correlation analysis between the connectedness to nature and environmental attitude scores (r = 0.176; p = 0.000, p < 0.01). © 2021, Scibulcom Ltd.. All rights reserved.Öğe Do the body weight perception and body mass index affect the participation of exercise?(Sciendo, 2021) Can, Sema; Demirkan, Erkan; Çeviker, AbdulkerimStudy aim: In this study, it is aimed to find out the exercise preferences based on the Body Mass Index (BMI) and Body Weight Perception (BWP), and to determine the consistency between BMI and BWP calculated via the self-reporting method. Material and methods: The study was conducted total of 297 volunteers, included 174 females (Mage = 27.19 ± 9.94 years) and 123 males (Mage = 26.08 ± 10.15 years), who were members of the physical activity center. The height and body weight values were obtained based on the self-reports. BWP was assessed by asking "how do you describe your weight?"As a statistical analysis, the Pearson chi-square test and Kappa statistics were used. Results: It was determined that overweight/obese female prefered most the strength exercises, whereas, overweight/obese men, according to both methods, preferred the different kind of exercises (p < 0.05). When the mutual consistency of the BWP and BMI methods was compared, "average"level conformity was found in female, and "weak"level conformity was found in male (Female: ? = 0.48; p < 0.000; Male: ? = 0.21; p < 0.001). Conclusion: It could be said that the type and application protocol of the exercise has been related with the frequency and duration of the exercise for both of the methods. Besides, it could be said that there was a higher consistency among female participants at the level of participating to the exercise and they had similar exercise preference, frequency and duration. © 2022 Sema Can et al., published by Sciendo 2022.Öğe Sporda toparlanma stratejileri(2015) Gümüşdağ, Hayrettin; Egesoy, Halit; Cerit, EmrahHerhangi bir egzersizden sonra organizmanın normale dönme süreci toparlanma olarak değerlendirilmektedir. İyi bir toparlanma, sporcunun antrenman ya da yarışma sonucunda meydana gelen yorgunluktan kurtulmasına ve enerji rezervlerinin tekrar dolmasına imkan sağlayan bir süreçtir. Günümüzde çoğu spor dallarında sporcular günde 2-3 kez oldukça zorlayıcı antrenmanlar uygulamaktadırlar. Hatta üst düzey kulüplerde görev yapan futbolcular aynı hafta içinde uluslararası bir kupa maçı, lig maçı, ulusal kupa maçı veya kendi ülkesinin milli maçında görev yapmak zorunda kalabilmektedirler. Bu durum sporcuları müsabakalarda ve antrenmanlarda yaşadıkları fizyolojik stresin yanı sıra yolculuk stresi ile de karşı karşıya bırakmaktadır. Bu stresli antrenman, yarışmalar ve yolculuklar sporcuların performanslarında geçici düşüşlere yol açabilmektedir. Tam toparlanma gerçekleşmeden yapılan yüklenmeler sporcunun yorgunluğunun kronikleşmesine, kronik yorgunluk ise sporcunun sakatlanmasına neden olabilmektedir. Aşırı antrenman sendromundan kaçınmak ve optimum performansı yakalamak için sporcuların fizyolojik ve psikolojik toparlanmalarının antrenmanın bir parçası olarak programlanması gerekmektedir. Sporcuların tam bir toparlanma sağlamaları için uzun zamandır spor bilimciler ve antrenörler en uygun toparlanma yöntemini bulmak için çaba harcamaktadırlar. Optimum performans ,yüklenme ile toparlanma arasında dengenin sağlanması ile mümkün olacaktır.Bu nedenle,stretching, masaj,çeşitli ısılardaki suya girme terapileri,kontrast banyo veya duşlar,aerobik koşular,yüzme,havuzda yürüme gibi düşük şiddetli aktiviteler,yorucu antrenman veya müsabaka sonrası toparlanmayı hızlandırmak amacıyla kullanılmalıdır. İleriye dönük toparlanma programlarının oluşturulması ve uygulanması ,sporcuların bir sonraki antrenman ve müsabakaya dinlenmiş olarak çıkmasına ve dolayısıyla müsabaka ve antrenman performanslarının yükselmesine neden olacaktır. Bu çalışmanın amacı literatür de toparlanmayla ilgili yapılmış çalışmaları inceleyerek toparlanmanın performans üzerindeki etkisini araştırmak ve bu konuda daha sonra yapılacak çalışmalara referans olmaktırÖğe Yaşlılar için egzersiz uygulamalarının önemi(Hitit Üniversitesi, 2015) Soygüden, Aydoğan; Cerit, EmrahYaşlı nüfusu günümüz dünyasında hızla artmaktadır. Özellikle gelişmiş ülkelerde doğum oranlarında ki düşüşe paralel olarak yaşlı nüfusunda artış daha fazladır. Artan yaşlı nüfus, ülkelerin önemli aktif dinamiklerini etkileyecek duruma gelmektedir. Özellikle 65 yaş ve üzeri bireylerde birçok hayati fonksiyonlar da gerileme görülmektedir. Meydana gelen bu gerileme bireylerin fiziksel ve zihinsel fonksiyonlarını etkilemektedir. İlerleyen dönemlerde oluşan bu gerilemeler yaşlıları yardıma ihtiyacı olan birey haline getirecektir. Araştırmanın Önemi: Bu çalışmada yaşlıların daha aktif olmaları için günlük hayat içerisinde, özelliklede kendi başlarına yapabilecekleri egzersiz uygulamalarının önemi vurgulanmaya çalışılmıştır. Araştırmanın Amacı: Yaşlı bireylerin kendi başlarına yapabilecekleri egzersizlerin örneklerle gösterilmesi ve uygulanmasının yaşlı bireyleri daha aktif hale getirilmesi amaç edinilmiştir. Araştırmanın Modeli: Araştırma tarama modelinde hazırlanmıştır. Araştırmanın Sonucu: Araştırmanın sonucunda yaşlı bireyler için kendi başlarına yapabilecekleri egzersiz uygulamalarının yaşlı bireylerin fiziksel ve zihinsel fonksiyonlarında gelişmelere sebep olacağı anlaşılmaktadır. Yaşlı bireyler kendi kişisel ihtiyaçlarını karşılayacak durumda olduklarında, ailelerinin ve devletin bakımına ihtiyaç duymadan hayatlarını devam ettirebilirler. Dolayısıyla yaşlı bireylerin günlük birçok aktivite içerisinde olmaları yaşlı bireyler için çok önem arz etmektedir.Öğe Comparison of static balance in different athletes(Kamla-Raj Enterprises, 2014) Kartal, AlpaslanThe purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in static balance during dominant and nondominant one legged stance among athletes of different sports. The right-footed subjects of four groups; tennis (TEN), n=20; soccer (SOC), n=20; basketball (BSK), n=20; volleyball (VLB) n=20. The foot scan platform and foots can software were used for plantar pressure measurements during the Flamingo test. The software gave an image and quantified data of Centre of pressure (COP) and Sway path. The sway path was the average covered distance (surface) by COP during the 60 seconds test. The tennis players showed the best static balance of all groups on both leg (p < 0.05). No other significant differences were observed within groups. Further research needs to develop static balance of athletes in dominant and non-dominant leg. © Kamla-Raj 2014.
