Selective Removal of Copper from Nickel-Copper Leach Solution by Electrolysis Cells with High Convection

dc.contributor.authorKartal, L
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-31T13:21:03Z
dc.date.available2026-03-31T13:21:03Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractIn this study, the selective separation of copper ions (Cu2+) from leaching solutions containing both Cu2+ and nickel ions (Ni2+) was investigated using electrolysis cells with high convection (Chemelec). Firstly, the electrochemical behavior of solutions containing only single Cu2+, single Ni2+, and both Cu2+ and Ni2+ was investigated using cyclic voltammetry (CV). Cu2+ reduction was observed at -0.15 V in solutions that contained either simply Cu2+ or a Cu2+-Ni2+ combination, whereas oxidation happened at 0.17 V in a single step. The CV analysis of a Ni2+-containing solution at pH 1 revealed that Ni2+ was not reduced. Potentiostatic selective Cu2+ reduction experiments were conducted at cathode potentials of -0.3 V, -0.4 V, and -0.5 V. Increasing the potential from -0.3 V to -0.5 V enhanced copper recovery from 84% to 94%. The current efficiency remained above 90% across all three potentials during 3 h experiments. At -0.5 V, extending the experiment time from 3 h to 5 h resulted in copper recovery exceeding 99%, while current efficiency declined from 90% to 80%. The cathode products were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), revealing that the main phase consisted of metallic copper.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/met15040432
dc.identifier.issn2075-4701
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met15040432
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11491/9501
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001475123900001
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofMETALS-BASEL
dc.subjectcopper recovery
dc.subjectpotentiostatic separation
dc.subjectCu-Ni solutions
dc.subjectelectrolytic recovery
dc.titleSelective Removal of Copper from Nickel-Copper Leach Solution by Electrolysis Cells with High Convection
dc.typeArticle

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