Electrochemical copper (II) sensor based on chitosan covered gold nanoparticles
[ X ]
Tarih
2014
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Kluwer Academic Publishers
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
This study outlines a new sensing platform based on glassy carbon electrodes modified by gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) for the determination of heavy metal. A glassy carbon electrode was modified by chitosan stabilized AuNPs. AuNPs were prepared by reducing gold salt with a polysaccharide chitosan. Here, chitosan acted as a reducing/stabilizing agent. The AuNPs were characterized with UV-Visible absorption spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Chitosan covered AuNPs were immobilized on the glassy carbon electrode for the determination of Cu (II) in aqueous solutions. The electrochemical determination of Cu (II) ions was performed using the differential pulse voltammetry technique. Some parameters for Cu (II) determination, such as pH, preconcentration time and electrolysis potential of Cu (II), were optimized. The detection limit was calculated as 5 × 10-9 mol L-1 by means of the 3:1 current-to-noise ratio. The interference of Cr(III), Fe(II), Ni(II), Pb(II), Mg(II), Zn(II), Ba(II) ions was investigated and showed a negligible effect on the electrode response. Recovery studies were carried out using tap water. © 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chitosan, Cu (II) Determination, Electrochemical Sensor, Gold Nanoparticles, Heavy Metal Sensor
Kaynak
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
44
Sayı
5
Künye
Çiftçi, H., Tamer, U., Metin, A. Ü., Alver, E., Kizir, N. (2014). Electrochemical copper (II) sensor based on chitosan covered gold nanoparticles. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 44(5), 563-571.
