Investigation of the crystal/magnetic structure, magnetic and optical properties of SrYxNbxFe12-2xO19 (x <= 0.05) hexaferrites

[ X ]

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Iop Publishing Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Series of Sr hexaferrites (HFs) co-substituted with Nb3+ and Y3+ ions (SrYxNbxFe12-2xO19 (x <= 0.05) were prepared via sol-gel combustion method. In addition to their optical, low temperature, magnetic properties and hyperfine interactions were investigated in detail. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns were considered proving both the formation and pureness of products. Mossbauer analysis indicated that the hyperfine field on iron nuclei at all sites decrease with substitution of Y3+-Nb3+ ions into Sr-hexaferrite as a result of changing the magnetic Fe3+ (5 mu(B)) ions by nonmagnetic Y3+ and Nb3+ ions. This leads to decreasing of the magnetic super exchange interaction between the ions. Measurements of AC susceptibility and ZFC-FC magnetizations implemented in a range from room temperature (RT) down to around 2 K. The analysis of M-FC-M-ZFC data proves the ferrimagnetic performance of different prepared HFs in the whole range of 2-325 K and a super-spin glass-like behavior was identified at minimal temperatures. The investigation of AC susceptibility revealed a weakening in the magnetic exchange interactions with the rise in the Nb3+ and Y3+ ions ratios.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hexaferrite, Rare Earths, Optical Properties, Mossbauer Analysis, ZFC-FC, AC Susceptibility

Kaynak

Physica Scripta

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

95

Sayı

5

Künye

Almessiere, M. A., Slimani, Y., Gungunes, H., Nawaz, M., Al-ahmari, F. S., Manikandan, A., & Baykal, A. (2020). Investigation of the crystal/magnetic structure, magnetic and optical properties of SrYxNbxFe12? 2xO19 (x? 0.05) hexaferrites. Physica Scripta, 95(5), 055802.