Çorum Bölgesinde Yaşayan İnflamatuar Romatizmal Hastalıkları Olan Kişilerde Tanı ve Tedavi Gecikmesinin Değerlendirilmesi
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Tarih
2019
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışma ile Çorum bölgesinde yaşayan inflamatuar romatizmal hastalıkları olan kişilerde tanı ve tedavi gecikmesinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı özellikteki bu çalışma Eylül-Kasım 2018 tarihleri arasında Çorum ilinde yapıldı. Araştırmaya 119 hasta dahil edildi. Araştırmada verilerin analizi SPSS 22.0 paket programı ile gerçekleştirildi. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde yüzdelik, ortalama, Ki-kare (Chi-square) testi kullanıldı. Değerlendirmelerde p<0.05 değeri anlamlı kabul edildi. Bulgular: Araştırma grubunun yaş ortalaması 46,00±14,00 yıl olup katılımcıların %63,0’ü kadın ve %86,7’si lise ve daha az eğitime sahipti. Katılımcıların üçte birinden fazlası romatoid artrit tanısı almıştı. Herhangi bir inflamatuar romatizmal hastalık tanısını ilk olarak romatolog tarafından alan bireylerin oranı %50,4 iken aile hekimleri tarafından ilk tanıyı alanların oranı %2,5’dir. Katılımcıların %49,6’sında tanıda gecikme olduğu belirlendi. Katılımcılar tarafından tedaviye başlamada gecikmenin en önemli nedeni olarak %63,6 ile doktor gösterildi. Katılımcıların sosyodemografik özelliklerinin tedaviye başlamada gecikmenin üzerinde etkisinin olmadığı belirlendi (p<0.05). Sonuç: Çalışmamızda inflamatuar hastalıklarda tanı gecikmesinin sosyo-demografik özelliklerden etkilenmeksizin yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. Geriatrik dönem nüfusunun giderek arttığı ülkemizde mezuniyet öncesi ve sonrası romatolojik hastalıkla ilgili eğitim programlarının artırılması, hastaların tanı, tedavileri ve komplikasyonlardan korunmaları kapsamında faydalar sağlayabilir.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnosis and treatment delay in people with inflammatory rheumatic diseases living in Çorum region. Methods: This descriptive study was performed in Çorum province between September- November 2018. A total of 119 patients were included the study. Data were analyzed with SPSS 22.0 program. In analysis, percentage, mean, Chi-square test were used. In evaluation, p<0,05 value was considered as significant. Results: The mean age of the study group was 46,00±14,00 year and 63,0% of the participants were female. More than one third of the participants were diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. The percentage of individuals who received the first diagnosis of any inflammatory disease by rheumatologists was 50.4%, while the proportion of those diagnosed by family physicians was 2.5%. The delay in the diagnosis of 49,6% of the participants was determined. The most important reason (63,6%) for the delay in initiating treatment was shown due to a doctor by participants. It was determined that the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants did not have an effect on delay in starting treatment (p>0.05). Conclusions: In our study, it was determined that the delay in diagnosis of inflammatory diseases was high without affecting the socio-demographic characteristics. In our country, where the population of the geriatric population has increased, may be provide diagnosis, treatment and prevention of complications of patients by increasing of rheumatologic diseases education programmes in the pre and post-graduation training.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnosis and treatment delay in people with inflammatory rheumatic diseases living in Çorum region. Methods: This descriptive study was performed in Çorum province between September- November 2018. A total of 119 patients were included the study. Data were analyzed with SPSS 22.0 program. In analysis, percentage, mean, Chi-square test were used. In evaluation, p<0,05 value was considered as significant. Results: The mean age of the study group was 46,00±14,00 year and 63,0% of the participants were female. More than one third of the participants were diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. The percentage of individuals who received the first diagnosis of any inflammatory disease by rheumatologists was 50.4%, while the proportion of those diagnosed by family physicians was 2.5%. The delay in the diagnosis of 49,6% of the participants was determined. The most important reason (63,6%) for the delay in initiating treatment was shown due to a doctor by participants. It was determined that the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants did not have an effect on delay in starting treatment (p>0.05). Conclusions: In our study, it was determined that the delay in diagnosis of inflammatory diseases was high without affecting the socio-demographic characteristics. In our country, where the population of the geriatric population has increased, may be provide diagnosis, treatment and prevention of complications of patients by increasing of rheumatologic diseases education programmes in the pre and post-graduation training.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
İnflamatuar, Romatizmal Hastalık, Gecikme, Tanı, Tedavi, Inflammatory, Rheumatic Diseases, Delayed Diagnosis, Treatment
Kaynak
KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
11
Sayı
3
Künye
Öztekin, C., Doğan, İ., Özkara, A., Özbolat, F., & Yılmazel, G. (2019). Çorum Bölgesinde Yaşayan İnflamatuar Romatizmal Hastalıkları Olan Kişilerde Tanı Ve Tedavi Gecikmesinin Değerlendirilmesi. Konuralp Medical Journal, 11(3), 344-349.
