Synthesis optimization of ZrO2 nanostructures for photocatalytic applications

dc.authorid0000-0002-4315-9949
dc.authorid0000-0002-3110-0675
dc.contributor.authorBoran, Filiz
dc.contributor.authorOkutan, Merve
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-21T10:53:48Z
dc.date.available2023-11-21T10:53:48Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentHitit Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Kimya Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractAbstract: This study aims to optimize the synthesis of semiconductor zirconia (ZrO2 ) nanoparticles for future photocatalytic applications in degradation of pollutants in wastewater under ultraviolet (UV) light. The synthesis procedure of ZrO2 nanoparticles was optimized by examining the effects of synthesis methods (ultrasound-assisted, hydrothermal method in an autoclave and conventional precipitation), reaction time (2, 6, 10, and 18 h), ambient pH (3, 7, 10, 13), and surfactant type (anionic, cationic, and non-ionic), on the particle size and crystal phase of the nanomaterial. The characterization of the synthesized samples was performed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), high-contrast transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), and transmission electron microscope (TEM) analysis. Consequently, to synthesize ZrO2 nanoparticles with the smallest particle size and monoclinic/tetragonal phase, the experimental conditions were optimized as ultrasound-assisted synthesis method, pH 10, and 6 h reaction time without surfactant. Moreover, percentage yield, particle size, crystallinity, monoclinic and tetragonal volumes of ZrO2 nanostructures synthesized under optimized conditions were determined as 39.40%, approximately 9 nm, 46.77, 79%, and 21%, respectively. It has been determined that the particle sizes can be kept under control by controlling the phase composition of ZrO2 nanostructures by optimizing the synthesis parameters. Structural and morphological characterization results can be correlated to the photocatalytic application, showing the potential of this material for the photodegradation of organic dye pollutants.
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by Zeynep Umut NARİN (umutarslan@hitit.edu.tr) on 2023-11-21T10:52:55Z No. of bitstreams: 1 filiz-boran2023.pdf: 10863581 bytes, checksum: edea5030d2851688a25f4a251fb45029 (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceApproved for entry into archive by Zeynep Umut NARİN (umutarslan@hitit.edu.tr) on 2023-11-21T10:53:48Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 filiz-boran2023.pdf: 10863581 bytes, checksum: edea5030d2851688a25f4a251fb45029 (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2023-11-21T10:53:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 filiz-boran2023.pdf: 10863581 bytes, checksum: edea5030d2851688a25f4a251fb45029 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2023en
dc.identifier.citationBoran, F., & Okutan M. (2023). Synthesis optimization of ZrO2 nanostructures for photocatalytic applications. Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 47(2), 448-464.
dc.identifier.doi10.55730/1300-0527.3551
dc.identifier.endpage464en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-0527
dc.identifier.pmid37528935
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage448en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0527.3551
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11491/8693
dc.identifier.volume47en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000996094100013
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorBoran, Filiz
dc.institutionauthorOkutan, Merve
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherScientific and Technological Research Council Turkey
dc.relation.ispartofTURKISH JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectZirconiaen_US
dc.subjectPhotocatalytic applicationen_US
dc.subjectSynthesis optimizationen_US
dc.subjectParticle sizeen_US
dc.subjectCrystal phaseen_US
dc.titleSynthesis optimization of ZrO2 nanostructures for photocatalytic applications
dc.typeArticle

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