How does anisometropia affect the choroidal vascularity index?

dc.contributor.authorCevher, Selim
dc.contributor.authorŞahin, Tayfun
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-01T11:04:48Z
dc.date.available2023-02-01T11:04:48Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentHitit Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü
dc.description.abstractPurpose: To investigate the choroidal vascularity index (CVI) and morphological features of the choroid in anisometropic amblyopia. Methods: In this prospective cross sectional study, 39 patients with unilateral anisometropic amblyopic patients and 33 eyes of 33 healthy control participants were involved. These participants were examined in terms of axial length (AL), spherical equivalent (SE), central macular thickness (CMT), choroidal thickness (CT), total choroidal area (TCA), luminal area (LA), stromal area (SA), LA/SA ratio, and CVI. All parameters were compared between amblyopic eyes, healthy fellow eyes, and healthy control eyes. The Shapiro–Wilk tests, Chi square test, the paired t test, Wilcoxon signed rank test, Mann–Whitney U test, Kruskal–Wallis test, and Pearson/Spearman correlation tests were used. Results: In the hyperopic patients; SE, subfoveal CT, nasal CT, temporal CT, TCA, LA, SA, and CMT were greater in amblyopic eyes than in healthy fellow eyes and control eyes (P < 0.001, P < 0.001, P < 0.001, P < 0.001, P < 0.001, P < 0.001, and P < 0.001, respectively), and CVI, LA/SA ratio, and AL were smaller in amblyopic eyes than in healthy fellow eyes and control eyes ([P < 0.001, P = 0.006], P < 0.001, and P < 0.001, respectively). In the myopic patients, subfoveal CT, nasal CT, temporal CT, TCA, LA, SA values were statistically smaller in amblyopic eyes than in healthy eyes and control eyes ([P < 0.001, P = 0.002), [P = 0.004, P = 0.012], [P = 0.012, P = 0.032], [P < 0.001, P = 0.013], [P < 0.001, P = 0.024], and [P < 0.001, P = 0.047], respectively). The differences in the AL and choroidal parameters were due to myopia and hyperopia. Conclusion: The choroidal structural parameters of the amblyopic eyes were different from that of the healthy eyes.
dc.identifier.citationCevher, S., Üçer, M. B., & Şahin, T. (2022). How does anisometropia affect the choroidal vascularity index?. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 70(6), 2043.
dc.identifier.doi10.4103/ijo.IJO_3092_21
dc.identifier.endpage2049en_US
dc.identifier.issn0301-4738
dc.identifier.issn1998-3689
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35647979
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage2043en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_3092_21
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11491/8442
dc.identifier.volume70en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000832280100032
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWOLTERS KLUWER MEDKNOW PUBLICATIONS
dc.relation.ispartofINDIAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.subjectAnisometropiaen_US
dc.subjectAxial Lengthen_US
dc.subjectBinarizationen_US
dc.subjectChoroidal Vascularity Indexen_US
dc.subjectEnhanced-depth Imaging Optical Coherence Tomographyen_US
dc.titleHow does anisometropia affect the choroidal vascularity index?
dc.typeArticle

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