An alternative DNA extraction method for detection of Blastocystis spp. in human fecal samples

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Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Academic Press Inc.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is an effective technique for diagnosis of Blastocystis infection. Notably, DNA isolation procedure is extremely critical for the PCR step. In the present study, a recently described extraction procedure, named as the “sand method” was modified and adapted for isolation of Blastocystis DNA. To evaluate its efficacy, the current method and QIAamp DNA Stool Mini Kit (Qiagen) were applied to fresh human stool samples. Our results indicated that, the mean DNA concentrations obtained by the sand method and the commercial kit were 48 and 55 ng/?l, respectively. Also, no DNA inhibitors were detected in two methods. The sand method was capable of detecting 16 parasites per 50 mg feces. DNA samples extracted by both methods were subjected to PCR. Blastocystis spp. were detected in 11 (31.4%) of 35 samples, and perfect agreement (?: 1.000) was found between the PCR-sand method and PCR-commercial kit method. The samples that were detected positive by PCR-sand method were successfully sequenced, and Blastocystis subtypes (STs) were identified as ST3, ST2 and ST1. In conclusion, the present study indicates that the sand method provides a simple, rapid and inexpensive procedure for reliable extraction of Blastocystis DNA from stool samples. © 2018 Elsevier Inc.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Blastocystis, DNA Extraction, PCR, Sand Method

Kaynak

Experimental Parasitology

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

186

Sayı

Künye

Karasartova, D., Gureser, A. S., Ruh, E., Turegun-Atasoy, B., Calgin, M. K., Tasci, L., & Taylan-Ozkan, A. (2018). An alternative DNA extraction method for detection of Blastocystis spp. in human fecal samples. Experimental parasitology, 186, 36-41.