eNOS and XRCC4 VNTR variants contribute to formation of nicotine dependence and/or schizophrenia

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2017

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Comenius University

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate whether VNTR variants in the Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) and the XRCC4 gene play any role in nicotine dependence (ND) and/or Schizophrenia+ND (Sch+ND) ethiopathogenesis. METHODS: Present study included 100 individuals with ND, 60 patients with Sch+ND, and 70 healthy controls. These variants were analyzed using PCR. RESULTS: The cases with ND had higher eNOS VNTR-BB genotype than the healthy control subjects (p = 0.001). eNOS-AA genotype was lower in cases with Sch+ND and ND groups compared to the controls (p = 0.001, p = 0.001, respectively). eNOS-B allele was found significantly more frequently in Sch+ND group compared to the controls (p = 0.001). eNOS-A allele was significantly lower in ND group than the controls (p = 0.001). XRCC4-ID genotype was more common in the ND group than the control group (p = 0.001) as heterozygosity disadvantage. XRCC4-DD genotype was more common in the Sch+ND group compared to the controls (p = 0.035). The frequency of XRCC4-I allele was lower in the Sch+ND group compared to the controls (p = 0.012). CONCLUSIONS: Our results showed that eNOS and XRCC4 VNTR variants might play a potential role in Sch+ND and/or ND pathophysiology.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase, Nicotine Dependence, Schizophrenia, XRCC4

Kaynak

Bratislava Medical Journal

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

118

Sayı

8

Künye

Pehlivan, S., Uysal, M.A., Aydin, P., Pehlivan, M., Nursal, A.F., Yavuzlar, H., Kurnaz, S., Sever, U., Yavuz, F., Uysal, S., & Aydin, N. (2017). eNOS and XRCC4 VNTR variants contribute to formation of nicotine dependence and/or schizophrenia. Bratislavske lekarske listy, 118 (8), 467-471 .