The effect of aerobic and high-intensity interval training on plasma pentraxin 3 and lipid parameters in overweight and obese women

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dc.contributor.authorÇiçek, Güner
dc.contributor.authorÖzcan, Oğuzhan
dc.contributor.authorAkyol, Pelin
dc.contributor.authorIşık, Özkan
dc.contributor.authorNovak, Dario
dc.contributor.authorKüçük, Hamza
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-18T07:35:30Z
dc.date.available2024-10-18T07:35:30Z
dc.date.issued2024en_US
dc.departmentHitit Üniversitesi, Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Eğitimi Bölümü
dc.description.abstractBackground. It is unclear whether different exercise programs lead to an increase in the concentration of plasma Pentraxin3 (PTX3), an anti-inflammatory protein. This study aimed to investigate the effects of aerobic exercise (AE) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on plasma PTX3 levels in overweight and obese women. Method. A total of 45 sedentary women aged between 32.26 ± 6.30 voluntarily participated in the study. The control group (CG, n = 15) was selected among normalweight women. Women in the group of participants who partook in exercise consisted of overweight and obese women according to a random method, including the AE group (n = 15) and the HIIT group (n = 15). The AE session conducted was 50 min in duration and consisted of warm-up exercises (5 min), and primary exercises (40 min, basic aerobic-step exercises). HIIT consists of warm-up exercises (5 min), primary exercises (work intervals: 6?10 × 1 min (80–90% HRmax), rest intervals: 1 min (walk, 50% HRmax), 21–29 min running. The exercises were applied for three sessions/week for 12 weeks. Fasting blood samples were taken from all participants before and after exercise and their body composition was measured. Results. As a result of two different 12-week exercises, serum PTX3 levels increased significantly by 47.53% in the AE group and 50.21% in the HIIT group (p < 0.01). It was determined that the mean PTX3 before and after exercise increased from 1.71 ± 0.43 to 2.47 ± 0.40 ng/dL and HIIT from 1.62 ± 0.39 to 2.31 ± 0.33 ng/dL. A significant decrease in body mass index (BMI) values were detected, approximately 5.81% in the AE group and 5.06% in the HIIT group (p < .01). A significant decrease was detected in glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, LDL-C, and hsCRP whereas HDL-C and VO2max value increased significantly in both exercise groups (p < .05; p < .01). There were no significant differences in TG and TC levels between groups (p > .05). Also, no significant differences were found between the two types of exercises in terms of parameters. A significant negative correlation in the total sample was found between PTX3 with BMI, fat mass, LDL-C, and hsCRP.
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dc.identifier.citationCicek, G., Ozcan, O., Akyol, P., Isik, O., Novak, D., & Küçük, H. (2024). The effect of aerobic and high-intensity interval training on plasma pentraxin 3 and lipid parameters in overweight and obese women. PeerJ, 12, e18123.
dc.identifier.doi10.7717/peerj.18123
dc.identifier.issn2167-8359
dc.identifier.pmid39372725
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.18123
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11491/9069
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001327999300007
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorÇiçek, Güner
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPEERJ INC
dc.relation.ispartofPEERJ
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAerobic exerciseen_US
dc.subjectHigh-intensity interval trainingen_US
dc.subjectObesityen_US
dc.subjectPentraxin 3en_US
dc.titleThe effect of aerobic and high-intensity interval training on plasma pentraxin 3 and lipid parameters in overweight and obese women
dc.typeArticle

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